用 PEAR 编译共享 PECL 扩展库

PECL 使建立共享 PHP 扩展库更容易。用 » pecl 命令这样做:


$ pecl install extname

这将下载 extname 的源代码,编译之,并将 extname.so 安装到 extension_dir 中。然后 extname.so 就可以通过 php.ini 加载了。

默认情况下,pecl 命令不会安装标记为 alphabeta 状态的包。如果没有 stable 包可用,也可以用以下命令安装一个 beta 包:


$ pecl install extname-beta

也可以用此命令安装一个指定的版本:


$ pecl install extname-0.1

Note:

php.ini 中激活扩展之后,需要重新启动 web 服务以使更改生效。

User Contributed Notes

Bichis Paul 14-Jan-2017 12:37
on Mageia Linux use urpmi

[afk@mageia5][~]$ sudo urpmi php-pear
ericn at amazon dot com 19-Nov-2013 08:55
To compile pecl extensions on Amazon Linux AMIs, follow the tutorial at http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/install-LAMP.html and then install these additional required packages with the following command:

[ec2-user ~]$ sudo yum install php-devel zlib-devel curl-devel gcc

You should then be able to compile pecl extensions; for example, enter the following command to compile the pecl_http extension:

[ec2-user ~]$ sudo pecl install pecl_http
ktcox at mail dot com 07-Apr-2011 02:22
The Arch Linux package that contains PECL is 'php-pear'

# pacman -S php-pear
zir dot echo at gmail dot com 04-Jun-2008 08:43
Install pecl for gentoo:

emerge dev-php/PEAR-PEAR
pedro dot fonini at gmail dot com 30-Mar-2008 02:27
to use the pecl, pear, or phpize commands in fedora, install the php-devel package:
$ yum install php-devel