mb_encode_numericentity

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7)

mb_encode_numericentity — Encode character to HTML numeric string reference

说明

string mb_encode_numericentity ( string $str , array $convmap [, string $encoding = mb_internal_encoding() [, bool $is_hex = FALSE ]] )

Converts specified character codes in string str from character code to HTML numeric character reference.

参数

str

The string being encoded.

convmap

convmap is array specifies code area to convert.

encoding

encoding 参数为字符编码。如果省略，则使用内部字符编码。

is_hex

返回值

The converted string.

更新日志

版本 说明
5.4.0 Added is_hex parameter.

范例

Example #1 convmap example

<?php
$convmap = array (
 int start_code1, int end_code1, int offset1, int mask1,
 int start_code2, int end_code2, int offset2, int mask2,
 ........
 int start_codeN, int end_codeN, int offsetN, int maskN );
// Specify Unicode value for start_codeN and end_codeN
// Add offsetN to value and take bit-wise 'AND' with maskN, then
// it converts value to numeric string reference.
?>

范例

Example #2 mb_encode_numericentity() example

<?php
/* Convert Left side of ISO-8859-1 to HTML numeric character reference */
$convmap = array(0x80, 0xff, 0, 0xff);
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "ISO-8859-1");

/* Convert user defined SJIS-win code in block 95-104 to numeric
   string reference */
$convmap = array(
       0xe000, 0xe03e, 0x1040, 0xffff,
       0xe03f, 0xe0bb, 0x1041, 0xffff,
       0xe0bc, 0xe0fa, 0x1084, 0xffff,
       0xe0fb, 0xe177, 0x1085, 0xffff,
       0xe178, 0xe1b6, 0x10c8, 0xffff,
       0xe1b7, 0xe233, 0x10c9, 0xffff,
       0xe234, 0xe272, 0x110c, 0xffff,
       0xe273, 0xe2ef, 0x110d, 0xffff,
       0xe2f0, 0xe32e, 0x1150, 0xffff,
       0xe32f, 0xe3ab, 0x1151, 0xffff );
$str = mb_encode_numericentity($str, $convmap, "sjis-win");
?>

参见

User Contributed Notes

fboes at berlinonline dot de 11-Aug-2009 05:01
To improve handling of EURO-Symbols in dan at boxuk dot com's function add the following line to $convmap:

128,128,0, $f,
Janis 30-Jan-2009 11:32
To get Unicode numbers out of a UTF-8 string, this can be used, for example:

<?php
print mb_encode_numericentity ('sāш日', array (0x0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
?>
dan at boxuk dot com 26-Feb-2003 06:48
We were experiencing difficulties with PHP/Sablotron on Solaris; placing HTML character references into the XSL transformation, when set to output UTF-8, converts them back into UTF8 encoded chars.  This was then a problem for non unicode storage.  Using a bit of code from http://homepage.mac.com/marko/ the following function converts the string back to character references:

function utf2html ($utf2html_string)
{
    $f = 0xffff;
    $convmap = array(
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLlat1; */
     160,  255, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML">
    %HTMLsymbol; */
     402,  402, 0, $f,  913,  929, 0, $f,  931,  937, 0, $f,
     945,  969, 0, $f,  977,  978, 0, $f,  982,  982, 0, $f,
    8226, 8226, 0, $f, 8230, 8230, 0, $f, 8242, 8243, 0, $f,
    8254, 8254, 0, $f, 8260, 8260, 0, $f, 8465, 8465, 0, $f,
    8472, 8472, 0, $f, 8476, 8476, 0, $f, 8482, 8482, 0, $f,
    8501, 8501, 0, $f, 8592, 8596, 0, $f, 8629, 8629, 0, $f,
    8656, 8660, 0, $f, 8704, 8704, 0, $f, 8706, 8707, 0, $f,
    8709, 8709, 0, $f, 8711, 8713, 0, $f, 8715, 8715, 0, $f,
    8719, 8719, 0, $f, 8721, 8722, 0, $f, 8727, 8727, 0, $f,
    8730, 8730, 0, $f, 8733, 8734, 0, $f, 8736, 8736, 0, $f,
    8743, 8747, 0, $f, 8756, 8756, 0, $f, 8764, 8764, 0, $f,
    8773, 8773, 0, $f, 8776, 8776, 0, $f, 8800, 8801, 0, $f,
    8804, 8805, 0, $f, 8834, 8836, 0, $f, 8838, 8839, 0, $f,
    8853, 8853, 0, $f, 8855, 8855, 0, $f, 8869, 8869, 0, $f,
    8901, 8901, 0, $f, 8968, 8971, 0, $f, 9001, 9002, 0, $f,
    9674, 9674, 0, $f, 9824, 9824, 0, $f, 9827, 9827, 0, $f,
    9829, 9830, 0, $f,
/* <!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML">
   %HTMLspecial; */
/* These ones are excluded to enable HTML: 34, 38, 60, 62 */
     338,  339, 0, $f,  352,  353, 0, $f,  376,  376, 0, $f,
     710,  710, 0, $f,  732,  732, 0, $f, 8194, 8195, 0, $f,
    8201, 8201, 0, $f, 8204, 8207, 0, $f, 8211, 8212, 0, $f,
    8216, 8218, 0, $f, 8218, 8218, 0, $f, 8220, 8222, 0, $f,
    8224, 8225, 0, $f, 8240, 8240, 0, $f, 8249, 8250, 0, $f,
    8364, 8364, 0, $f);

    return mb_encode_numericentity($utf2html_string, $convmap, "UTF-8");
}